A new (NCISH) study led by Research Associate and PhD candidate, Lana Bojanić, aims to understand the prevalence and characteristics of these patients who died by suicide between 2011 and 2021:
You can access the paper here:
The findings reveal:
- 8% in suicide-related internet use (SRIU), amounting to 759 cases.
- However, this figure is likely an underestimate, as clinicians do not routinely inquire about internet use—with 43% of cases lacking vital SRIU data.
- While those under 25 are more likely to engage in SRIU, it is prevalent across all age groups. Most (69%) used the internet to find information on suicide methods.
- Patients with SRIU more often had a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder, recent self-harm, childhood abuse, and were receiving psychological treatment. They were also more likely to die around significant dates.
“The key strength and novelty of this study lie in its focus on SRIU among mental health patients and across all age groups. Given that 26% of individuals who die by suicide in the UK have been in contact with mental health services within the year preceding their death, there is a need for interventions addressing SRIU within these services, alongside the development of effective online interventions. While existing research predominantly centres on SRIU in younger populations (under 25), our study addresses the growing need to understand this behaviour across different age groups, particularly as the generational gap in internet use continues to close."
- Lana Bojanić, Research Associate and PhD candidate at NCISH
When assessing a patient, consider exploring the following areas:
- Internet use and online life: Always inquire about their internet and social media use – including both helpful and harmful uses
- Consistent triggers: Are there specific triggers related to harmful internet content or social media interactions?
- Planning and intent: Explore the degree to which suicide has been planned. Ask questions like: Have they taken any steps beyond thinking about it? This could include internet research into methods, suicide-related images, involvement in harmful online communities, or visiting locations.
